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Brief Report| Volume 61, ISSUE 7, P718-721, July 2008

Differences in the contents of two randomized surveys of GPs' prescribing intentions affected response rates

  • Arash Rashidian
    Correspondence
    Corresponding author. Department of Health Economics and Management, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran 1417613191, Iran. Tel.: +98-21-88951391; fax: +98-21-88989129.
    Affiliations
    Center for Academic and Health Policy (CAHP), Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Iran

    Department of Public Health and Policy, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, UK
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  • Jan van der Meulen
    Affiliations
    Department of Public Health and Policy, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, UK

    Clinical Effectiveness Unit, The Royal College of Surgeons of England, UK
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  • Ian Russell
    Affiliations
    Institute of Medical and Social Care Research, University of Wales, Bangor, UK
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      Abstract

      Objective

      We investigated the differences in response rates and the presence of response bias in two randomized surveys of prescribing intentions for statins and asthma.

      Study Design and Setting

      We conducted the surveys of British general practitioners (GPs) in 2002. The two surveys had similar designs, formats, administration time, administration methods, and target populations. We compared the response rates to the two surveys while controlling for the characteristics of respondents with nonrespondents. We also compared early respondents with late respondents and assessed heterogeneity in the answers of early and late respondents to two key questions.

      Results

      The response rates to the two surveys were significantly different (statins: 27%; asthma: 19%; P=0.002). We found no interaction between the survey type and any of the GP and practice characteristics we examined. The GPs' answers to the key questions did not differ regardless of the timing of the responses.

      Conclusion

      We demonstrated that the surveys' contents significantly influenced the response rates. We found no evidence that the nonrespondents would have answered the key questions differently. Future studies should investigate the mechanisms by which contents of surveys may influence response rate.

      Keywords

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