The relationship between hemoglobin levels and diabetic retinopathy

References 

1. McMillan DE. The effect of diabetes on blood flow properties. Diabetes. 1983;32(Suppl. 2):56–63
2. Juhan I, Vague P, Buonocore M, Moulin JP, Jouve R, Vialettes B. Abnormalities of erythrocyte deformability and platelet aggregation in insulin-dependent diabetics corrected by insulin in vivo and in vitro. Lancet. 1982;i:535–537
3. Dintenfass L. Blood viscosity factors in severe nondiabetic and diabetic retinopathy. Biorheology. 1977;14:151–157
   • MEDLINE
4. Lowe GD, Ghafour IM, Belch JJF, Forbes CD, Foulds WS, MacCuish AC. Increased blood viscosity in diabetic proliferative retinopathy. Diabetes Res. 1986;3:67–70
   • MEDLINE
5. Barnes AJ, Locke P, Scudder PR, Dormandy TL, Dormandy JA, Slack J. Is hyperviscosity a treatable component of diabetic microcirculatory disease?. Lancet. 1977;15:789–791 October
6. Schmid-Schönbein H, Volger E. Red-cell aggregation and red-cell deformability in diabetes. Diabetes. 1976;25(Suppl. 2):897–902
   • MEDLINE
7. the Kroc Collaborative Study Group Davis MD, Hubbart LD, Trautman J, Klein R. Studies of retinopathy. Methodology for assessment and classification with fundus photographs. Diabetes. 1985;34:42–49
8. McCullagh P, Nelder JA. In: 2nd Edition. Generalized Linear Models. London: Chapman and Hall; 1989;
9. Shorb SR. Anaemia and diabetic retinopathy. Am J Ophthalmol. 1985;100:434–436
   • MEDLINE
10. Klein R, Klein BEK, Moss SE, Davis MD, DeMets DL. The Wisconsin epidemiological study of diabetic retinopathy. II. Prevalence and risk of diabetic retinopathy when age at diagnosis is less than 30 years. Arch Ophthalmol. 1984;102:520–526
    • MEDLINE
11. Klein R, Klein BEK, Moss SE, Davis MD, DeMets DL. The Wisconsin epidemiological study of diabetic retinopathy. III. Prevalence and risk of diabetic retinopathy when age at diagnosis is 30 or more years. Arch Ophthalmol. 1984;102:527–532
    • MEDLINE
12. Dekert T, Parving HH, Anderson AR. Diabetic nephropathy. In:  Eschwége E editors. Advances in Diabetes Epidemiology. New York: Elsevier; 1982;p. 235–243
13. Klein R, Klein BEK, Moss SE, Davis MD, DeMetes DL. The Wisconsin epidemiological study of diabetic retinopathy. V. Proteinuria and retinopathy in a population of diabetic persons diagnosed prior to 30 years of age. Diabetic Renal-Retinal Syndrome. 1986;3:245–264
14. McMillan DE, Utterback NG, Puma JL, Barbara S. Reduced erythrocyte deformability in diabetes. Diabetes. 1978;27:895–901
    • MEDLINE
15. Barrie T, MacCuish AC. Assessment of non-mydriatic fundus photography in detection of diabetic retinopathy. Br Med J. 1986;293:1304–1305
16. Jones D, Dolben J, Owens DR, Vora JP, Young S, Creagh FM. Non-mydriatic Polaroid photography in screening for diabetic retinopathy: Evaluation in a clinical setting. Br Med J. 1988;296:1029–1030
17. Klein R, Klein BEK, Neider MW, Hubbard LD, Meuer SM, Brothers RJ. Diabetic retinopathy as detected using ophthalmoscopy, a nonmydriatic camera and a standard fundus camera. Ophthalmology. 1985;92:485–491
    • Abstract