Erratum for “A new preference-based analysis for randomized trials can estimate treatment acceptability and effect in complaint patients” [J Clin Epidemiol 59 (2006) 685–696]
Article Outline
In the above-mentioned article, in Table 8 (p. 692), the symbols p4 and p5 are reversed. The proportion of patients insisting on surgery should be p5 (and has the value as shown, 0.045), while the proportion of patients insisting on medical care should be p4 (value as shown, 0.003). These symbols are described correctly in the last paragraph of page 692, and the remainder of the calculations is unaffected.
Table 8. Example 4: Strokea rates in the NASCET studyb of carotid stenosis, by assigned and actual treatments
| a) Outcome rates, by assigned and actual treatments | |||||
| Assigned treatment | |||||
| Medical care | Surgery | ||||
| Freq | Rate (%) | Freq | Rate (%) | ||
| Actual treatment | Medical care | 61/316 | 19.3 | 1/1 | 100.0 |
| Surgery | 1/15 | 6.7 | 26/327 | 8.0 | |
| Total | 62/331 | 18.7 | 27/328 | 8.2 | |
| b) Estimated preference distribution | |
| Compliers | p1 = 0.952 |
| Surgery-insisters | p5 = 0.045 |
| Medical-insisters | p4 = 0.003 |
| c) Estimated treatment effects by preference-based and traditional analyses | ||
| Analysis | Effect measure | |
| RR | RD | |
| ITT | 0.439 | 0.105 |
| Per protocol | 0.412 | 0.114 |
| As-treated | 0.404 | 0.117 |
| Preference-based, compliers | 0.421 | 0.110 |
aFatal and nonfatal ipsilateral strokes. |
bData based on data in [9]. Ignores three incorrectly randomized patients included in ITT analysis. Six patients in the group randomized to medical care had strokes and subsequent surgery: these strokes are assumed to have been ipsilateral, and are therefore attributed as study events in the medical care group. Assumes one outcome event in the patient who crossed over from medical care to surgery. Other data are based on values reported in NASCET ITT and per protocol analyses. |
The corrected Table 8 appears below.
PII: S0895-4356(07)00358-7
doi:10.1016/j.jclinepi.2007.09.005
© 2007 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Refers to article:
- A new preference-based analysis for randomized trials can estimate treatment acceptability and effect in compliant patients , 27 March 2006
