Journal of Clinical Epidemiology
Volume 57, Issue 12 , Pages 1271-1278 , December 2004

The Short-Form Headache Impact Test (HIT-6) was psychometrically equivalent in nine languages

  • Marie Martin

      Affiliations

    • QualityMetric Incorporated, 640 George Washington Highway, Lincoln, RI 02865, USA
    • Corresponding Author InformationCorresponding author. Tel.: 401-334-8800; fax: 401-334-8801.
  • ,
  • Bonnie Blaisdell

      Affiliations

    • QualityMetric Incorporated, 640 George Washington Highway, Lincoln, RI 02865, USA
  • ,
  • Jackie W. Kwong

      Affiliations

    • GlaxoSmithKline, 5 Moore Dr, Research Triangle Park, NC 27709, USA
  • ,
  • Jakob B. Bjorner

      Affiliations

    • QualityMetric Incorporated, 640 George Washington Highway, Lincoln, RI 02865, USA

,Accepted 10 May 2004.

References 

  1. Lipton RB, Diamond S, Reed M, Diamond ML, Stewart WF. Migraine diagnosis and treatment: results from the American Migraine Study II. Headache. 2001;41:638–645
  2. Schwartz BS, Stewart WF, Simon D, Lipton RB. Epidemiology of tension-type headache. JAMA. 1998;279:381–383
  3. Stewart WF, Shechter A, Rasmussen BK. Migraine prevalence: a review of population-based studies. Neurology. 1994;44(6 Suppl 4):S17–S23
  4. Lipton RB, Stewart WF, Simon D. Medical consultation for migraine: results from the American Migraine Study. Headache. 1998;87–96
  5. Couch J. The extent of the problem: new data from the U.S. Waiting Room Study. Presented at World Headache 2000 Congress, London, September 3–6, 2000.
  6. Diamond ML. The role of concomitant headache types and non-headache co-morbidities in the underdiagnosis of migraine. Neurology. 2002;58(9 Suppl 6):S3–S9
  7. Lipton RB, Stewart WF, Diamond S, Diamond ML, Reed M. Prevalence and burden of migraine headache in the United States: data from the American Migraine Study II. Headache. 2001;41:646–657
  8. Kosinski M, Bayliss MS, Bjorner JB, Ware JE, Garber WH, Batenhorst A, et al. A six-item short-form survey for measuring headache impact: the HIT-6. Qual Life Res. 2003;12:963–974
  9. Bayliss MS, Batenhorst AS. The HIT-6™: a user's guide. Lincoln, RI: QualityMetric; 2002;
  10. Goadsby PJ, Lipton RB, Ferrari MD. Migraine: current understanding and treatment. N Engl J Med. 2002;346:257–270
  11. Gandek B, Alacoque J, Uzun V, Andrew-Hobbs M, Davis K. Translating the Short-Form Headache Impact Test (HIT-6) in 27 countries: methodological and conceptual issues. Qual Life Res. 2003;12:975–979
  12. Tepper SJ, Dahlof CGH, Dowson A, Newman L, Mansbach H, Jones M, et al. Prevalence and diagnosis of migraine in patients consulting their physician with a complaint of headache: data from the landmark study. Headache. 2004;44:856–864
  13. Ware JE, Bjorner JB, Kosinski M. Practical implications of item response theory and computerized adaptive testing: a brief summary of ongoing studies of widely used headache impact scales. Med Care. 2000;38(9 Suppl):II73–II82
  14. Ware JE, Bayliss MS, Kosinski M, Tepper S, Dowson A, Diamond ML, et al. Accuracy of the Headache Impact Test (HIT) for migraine case findings. Caphalgia. 2000;20:261
  15. American Psychological Association . Standards for educational and psychological tests. Washington, DC: American Psychological Association; 1985;
  16. Likert R. A technique for the measurement of attitudes. Arch Psychol. 1932;140:5–55
  17. Ware JE, Harris WJ, Gandek B, Rogers BW, Reese PR. MAP-R for Windows: multitrait/multi-item analysis program—revised user's guide. Boston, MA: Health Assessment Lab; 1997;
  18. Bracken BA, Barona A. State of the art procedures for translating, validating and using psychoeducational tests in cross-cultural assessment. Sch Psychol Int. 1991;12:119–132
  19. Hui CH, Triandis HC. Measurement in cross-cultural psychology: a review and comparison of strategies. J Cross Cult Psychol. 1985;16:131–152
  20. Bjorner JB, Kreiner S, Ware JE, Damsgaard MT, Bech P. Differential item functioning in the Danish translation of the SF-36. J Clin Epidemiol. 1998;51:1189–1202
  21. Swaminathan H, Rogers JH. Detecting differential item functioning using logistic regression procedures. J Educ Meas. 1990;27:361–370
  22. Zumbo BD. A handbook on the theory and methods of differential item functioning (DIF): logistic regression modeling as a unitary framework for binary and Likert-type (ordinal) item scores. Ottawa, ON: Directorate of Human Resources Research and Evaluation, Department of National Defense; 1999;
  23. Bjorner JB, Kosinski M, Ware JE. Using item response theory to calibrate the Headache Impact Test (HIT) to the metric of traditional headache scales. Qual Life Res. 2003;12:981–1002
  24. Gandek B, Ware JE. Methods for validating and norming translations of health status questionnaires: The IQOLA Project approach. International Quality of Life Assessment. J Clin Epidemiol. 1998;51:953–959

PII: S0895-4356(04)00161-1

doi: 10.1016/j.jclinepi.2004.05.004

Journal of Clinical Epidemiology
Volume 57, Issue 12 , Pages 1271-1278 , December 2004